Studies on urinary carriage of enteric group organisms.

نویسندگان

  • G T L ARCHER
  • A P GOFFE
  • A RITCHIE
چکیده

ENTERIC carriers may excrete ~he organism in the freces or urine. In general, frecal excretion is commoner and more persistent than urinary (V ogelsang and Boe, 1948). In Egypt, however, various workers have emphasized the relative frequency and chronicity of urinary carriers (Ashton, 1947; Walton, 1949; Miller, 1950). Urinary schistosomiasis is common in Egypt, and its possible influence on the occurrence and persistence of urinary carriage requires further study. Urinary antibodies to the flagellar antigens of the enteric species carried were demonstrated in two Egyptian,chronic urinary carriers with schistosomiasis (Archer, Bangham, Dunbar and Ritchie, 1950). Egyptian food-handlers employed by 'the Army are examined before employo ment and annually thereafter for urin'ary carriage 'of enteric organisms. A number of carriers discovered during these routine examinations have been studied for pe'riods up to seventeen months, in order to investigate the regularity' and persistence of their excretion and to observe the numbers' of organisms passed and the relationship 6f schistosomiasis to urinary carriage. . The presence and regularity of occurrence of antibodies in their uri'ne has also been studied in order to assess the value of urinary antibody demonstration in the detection of urinary carriers.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps

دوره 95 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1950